Ground-based optical observations of the orbital debris environment
Space debris encompasses both natural meteoroid and artificial (human-made) orbital debris. Meteoroids are in orbit about the sun, while most artificial debris is in orbit about the Earth (hence the term “orbital” debris). Orbital debris is the term for any object in Earth orbit that no longer serves a useful function. These objects include non-operational spacecraft, derelict launch vehicle stages, mission-related debris, and fragmentation debris. NASA - Orbital Debris Management and Risk Mitigation
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Cosmos 2428 (SATCAT: 31792, COSPAR ID: 2007-029A) operational satellite overpass. Type of satellite: military spacecraft launched by Zenit-2M rocket from Baikonur at 10:00 UT on 29 June 2007. Source: NASA NSSDCA Catalog. The satellite was involved in fragmentation event on May 10, 2014. Observation date 10.05.2024. Images in order: original, infrared image, enhanced, original and enhanced. Full spectrum Nikon D7000. Overpass direction from south to north.