Ground-based optical observations of the orbital debris environment
Space debris encompasses both natural meteoroid and artificial (human-made) orbital debris. Meteoroids are in orbit about the sun, while most artificial debris is in orbit about the Earth (hence the term “orbital” debris). Orbital debris is the term for any object in Earth orbit that no longer serves a useful function. These objects include non-operational spacecraft, derelict launch vehicle stages, mission-related debris, and fragmentation debris. NASA - Orbital Debris Management and Risk Mitigation
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IRIDIUM 51 non-operational spacecraft on uncontrolled reentry path (COSPAR ID: 1998-018A, SATCAT: 25262) orbital debris overpass on 12 March, 2026. Type of orbital debris: non-operational spacecraft. Camera pointed to the north and moving across the west towards south. Overpass direction from north to south. Elevation: ~78.23°. Altitude (Perigee: 204.53 km, Apogee: 223.04 km). Original non-enhanced images. Full spectrum Nikon D7000.
Orbital data from Satcat: https://www.satcat.com/sats/25262